静水压力下圆柱壳结构频散特性分析

A Spectral Dispersion Analysis of the Effect of Hydrostatic Pressure on Cylindrical Shells

  • 摘要: 对不同静水压力下圆柱壳的频散特性进行研究,初步揭示无限长圆柱壳振动受到水深影响的变化规律。采用Flagge壳体运动方程和Helmhohz声学方程建立静水压力作用下耦合系统的频散方程,利用muller三点迭代法对该超越方程进行求解,得到传播波的频散曲线。结果表明:静水压力会对水下圆柱壳结构的频散特性产生一定的影响,其影响效果随水深的增加逐渐增大。与参考文献4的结果作比较发现,其对各支传播波起始频率的作用并不大,而对处于声速线上方的亚声速波影响明显,随水深增加,相应的波数呈下降趋势,等间距加大水深,其浸深绝对值越大影响也越大,图示曲线间距增加。

     

    Abstract: Analyze the characteristics of spectral dispersion for submerged cylindrical shell structure under the various hydrostatic pressures. The laws of changing with the various water-depth effects on the indefinite cylind rical shell vibration is researched. The coupled vibration equations of the submerged shell under the hydrostatic pressure are derived by Fltigge shell equations and Helmhohz equation. The coupled equations are solved by Muller method, and therefore the spectral dispersion characteristics are obtained. The results show that the hydrostatic pressure will influence the dispersion characteristics of submerged shell, and its effects will add by the increased of water-depth. By the comparison with the reference 4 results,it indicates that hydrostatic pressure has little effect on the initial frequency of the propagation wave,but is apparent on the subsonic waves above the acoustic velocity curve. The numbers of corresponding waves will decrease with the increase of waterdepth ,as the water-depth increasing by equal spacing, the more of submerged depth increased, the more of effects will be added ,and the space between the curves will be increased as well.

     

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