一种新型宽带低剖面多层复合吸波体设计

Design of a novel broadband low-profile multilayer composite absorber

  • 摘要: 【目的】为了改善传统吸波体的吸波性能,结合电阻膜单元和集总电感加载的导体单元设计了一种具有宽带低剖面吸波特性的多层复合吸波体。【方法】采用方环形电阻膜单元拓展了工作带宽,基于导体单元的小型化设计实现了最低工作频率的下降。【结果】仿真结果显示,所设计的复合吸波体在3.22~14.63 GHz频率范围内对电磁波的吸收率超过90%,相对带宽拓展至127.8%,剖面高度仅有0.068λL。【结论】所设计的多层复合吸波体对于宽带低剖面吸波体设计具有一定的参考价值。

     

    Abstract: Objectives In order to improve the performance of traditional absorbers, a multilayer composite absorber has been designed that integrates resistive film units with lumped inductance-loaded conductive units, achieving wideband low-profile absorption properties. Methods The method employs square ring resistive film units to extend the operational bandwidth, while the miniaturization of the conductive units facilitates a reduction in the minimum operational frequency. Results Simulation results indicate that the designed composite absorber achieves an absorption rate exceeding 90% across the frequency range of 3.22 to 14.63 GHz, with a relative bandwidth expansion of 127.8% and a profile height of only 0.068λL. Conclusions The designed multilayer composite absorber holds significant reference value for broadband low-profile design.

     

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