无人船综合电力技术应用与发展分析

Analysis of the application and development of integrated electric power technology for unmanned ships

  • 摘要: 近年来,随着动力、信息等技术的不断发展,无人船在反水雷、反潜、电子战、海上安全、海上拦截等军用领域凸显出越来越大的优势。为此,首先阐述无人船及其动力技术的发展概况,明确综合电力系统已成为中大型无人船的重要发展趋势,然后介绍综合电力系统在有人/无人平台的应用情况,提出设备尺寸、重量和振动噪声控制等问题是综合电力系统应用于无人平台的研究重点,最后阐明无人平台综合电力技术的发展趋势,指出综合电力系统智能化运行、高性能电机材料、复杂电机系统信息感知、电力电子器件与系统、高性能电能变换和高效储能是无人平台综合电力技术的关键科学问题。

     

    Abstract: With the constant development of power, information and other technologies, the advantages of unmanned ships are emerging in anti-mine, anti-submarine, electronic warfare, maritime security, maritime interception, and other military fields. This paper describes the development of unmanned ships and power technology and clarifies that the integrated power system has become a major trend of medium and large-sized unmanned ships. It also introduces the application of integrated power system in manned and unmanned platforms, and proposes that issues like size, weight, and control of vibration and noise are of essential for the integrated power system for unmanned platforms. In the end, this paper summarizes the trend of integrated power technology for unmanned platforms and identifies the key scientific problems of integrated power technology on unmanned platform, namely the intelligent operation of integrated power system, high-performance motor materials, information perception of complex motor system, power electronic device and system, high-performance power conversion and efficient energy storage.

     

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