基于Modelica的RC热网多区域动态负荷计算分析

Dynamic load calculation and analysis of RC heating network in multiple regions based on Modelica

  • 摘要: 传统空调负荷求解方法中存在稳态计算结果值偏大、非稳态计算过程计算量大、数值分析计算效率低的问题,导致复杂动态边界下难以快速、准确响应多区域空调负荷控制需求。针对上述问题,本文提出了将基于Modelica的RC热网传热模型应用于空调负荷计算,以水下航行器控制舱内多区域结构作为验证对象进行动态负荷仿真分析。结果表明,应用该方法可实现动态边界下的多区域动态负荷求解,以水面、水下两类航行工况实测负荷进行动态响应精度分析,总负荷平均相对误差率仅为3.17%和2.90%,最大误差率小于10%,模型准确性高,能够为解决多区域动态负荷计算提供了一定的帮助。

     

    Abstract: The traditional methods for solving air conditioning loads have problems such as large steady-state calculation results, large computational complexity in non steady state calculation processes, and low numerical analysis efficiency, which make it difficult to quickly and accurately respond to multi zone air conditioning load control requirements under complex dynamic boundaries. In response to the above issues, this article proposes to apply the RC heat transfer model based on Modelica to air conditioning load calculation, and conduct dynamic load simulation analysis using the multi zone structure in the underwater vehicle control cabin as the verification object. The results show that this method enables multi-zone dynamic load calculations under dynamic boundary conditions. By analyzing the dynamic response accuracy using measured loads from both surface and underwater navigation conditions, the average relative error rates for the total load are only 3.17% and 2.90%, respectively, with a maximum error rate below 10%. The model demonstrates high accuracy and provides valuable support for solving multi-zone dynamic load calculation challenges.

     

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