Citation: | ZHENG Shengquan, DENG Feng, WANG Dongdong, HOU Dongyuan, LIU Peiguo. 电子设备和系统射频通道高功率微波电磁脉冲场—路综合防护方法综述[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2015, 10(2): 7-14. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2015.02.003 |
高功率微波电磁脉冲辐射可以通过多种耦合途径进入敏感电子设备和系统,导致严重的干扰、扰乱甚至损坏,特别是通过天线耦合进入射频通道的电磁脉冲会破坏敏感器件。给出几种针对天线耦合的空间电磁脉冲场防护以及电路中敏感器件的电磁脉冲路防护新方法,探讨敏感系统的电磁脉冲场—路综合防护设计方法。利用专门设计的防护表面和防护模块,分别在天线前端对空间的电磁脉冲场和天线后端电路中的电磁脉冲电压或电流进行抑制,保护电路中的敏感模块免遭损坏,增加的场—路综合防护对工作信号的衰减控制在允许的范围之内。通过原理样件的测试表明,防护方法对带内和带外的高功率微波电磁脉冲具有良好的防护效果。
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