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燃气轮机热障涂层高温腐蚀研究综述

刘永葆,  刘建华,  余又红,  贺星,  刘莉

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文章导航 > 中国舰船研究  > 2017 >  12(2): 107-115
刘永葆, 刘建华, 余又红, 贺星, 刘莉. 燃气轮机热障涂层高温腐蚀研究综述[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2017, 12(2): 107-115. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.02.014
引用本文: 刘永葆, 刘建华, 余又红, 贺星, 刘莉. 燃气轮机热障涂层高温腐蚀研究综述[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2017, 12(2): 107-115. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.02.014
shu
LIU Yongbao, LIU Jianhua, YU Youhong, HE Xing, LIU Li. Review of hot corrosion of thermal barrier coatings of gas turbine[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2017, 12(2): 107-115. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.02.014
Citation: LIU Yongbao, LIU Jianhua, YU Youhong, HE Xing, LIU Li. Review of hot corrosion of thermal barrier coatings of gas turbine[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2017, 12(2): 107-115. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.02.014
shu

燃气轮机热障涂层高温腐蚀研究综述

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.02.014

  • 1 海军工程大学 动力工程学院, 湖北 武汉 430033;

  • 2 宜春学院 物理科学与工程技术学院, 江西 宜春 336000

详细信息
    作者简介:

    刘永葆,男,1967年生,博士,教授。研究方向:燃气轮机监测、控制与故障诊断。E-mail:yongbaoliu@aliyun.com

    通讯作者:

    刘建华(通信作者),男,1983年生,博士生。研究方向:燃气轮机监测、控制与故障诊断。E-mail:ljh363418@sina.cn

  • 中图分类号: U668.3;TK47

Review of hot corrosion of thermal barrier coatings of gas turbine

  • 1 College of Power Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China;

  • 2 College of Physics Science and Engineering Technology, Yichun University, Yichun 336000, China

  • 摘要: [ 目的 ]为了梳理燃气轮机热障涂层服役过程中的高温腐蚀问题，[ 方法 ]对燃气轮机热障涂层腐蚀类型和提高抗腐蚀性能的方法分别进行了归纳分析，并展望了提高热障涂层抗腐蚀性能的发展方向。[ 结果 ]经归纳分析，燃气轮机热障涂层腐蚀类型主要包括：陶瓷层高温相变、粘结层氧化、盐雾腐蚀、CMAS腐蚀以及燃料杂质腐蚀。提高热障涂层抗腐蚀性能的方法主要有：发展新的抗高温腐蚀涂层材料、进行涂层表面防腐处理、改变涂层系统结构以及提高燃气轮机辅助清洁功能。[ 结论 ]未来开发性能优异的新材料仍是提高热障涂层抗腐蚀性能的主要方向，而改进涂层结构设计、材料纳米化对提升热障涂层抗腐蚀性能有很大潜力。随着陶瓷基复合材料的发展，对涂层的高温腐蚀研究将逐步从热障涂层转向环境障涂层（EBC）。
    Abstract: The review was done in order to make clear the problem of the hot corrosion of the Thermal Barrier Coatings(TBCs)during gas turbine serving. This paper summarizes the factors resulting from the hot corrosion of TBCs during turbine service and classifies methods for enhancing the corrosive resistance of TBCs. A prospective methodology for improving corrosion resistance is also formulated. The main types of corrosion coating include phase reaction, oxidizing of the bond coating, salt-fog corrosion, CMAS corrosion and fuel impurity corrosion. So far, methods for improving the corrosion resistance of TBCs include developing new coating materials, anticorrosive treatment on the surface of TBCs, modifying the stacking configuration and improving the cleansing functions of the gas turbines. In the future, developing new materials with excellent performance will still be the main direction for boosting the improvement of the hot corrosion resistance of TBCs. Simultaneously, improving the tacking configuration and nanotechnology of TBC coatings are potential approaches for improving corrosion resistance. With the development of a Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC), the focus of the hot corrosion of TBCs may turn to that of Environmental Barrier Coatings (EBCs).
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2016-07-25
  • 刊出日期:  2017-03-25

燃气轮机热障涂层高温腐蚀研究综述

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.02.014
  • 1 海军工程大学 动力工程学院, 湖北 武汉 430033;
  • 2 宜春学院 物理科学与工程技术学院, 江西 宜春 336000
    • 作者简介:

    刘永葆,男,1967年生,博士,教授。研究方向:燃气轮机监测、控制与故障诊断。E-mail:yongbaoliu@aliyun.com

    通讯作者: 刘建华(通信作者),男,1983年生,博士生。研究方向:燃气轮机监测、控制与故障诊断。E-mail:ljh363418@sina.cn
  • 收稿日期: 2016-07-25
  • 刊出日期: 2017-03-25

  • 中图分类号: U668.3;TK47

摘要: [ 目的 ]为了梳理燃气轮机热障涂层服役过程中的高温腐蚀问题，[ 方法 ]对燃气轮机热障涂层腐蚀类型和提高抗腐蚀性能的方法分别进行了归纳分析，并展望了提高热障涂层抗腐蚀性能的发展方向。[ 结果 ]经归纳分析，燃气轮机热障涂层腐蚀类型主要包括：陶瓷层高温相变、粘结层氧化、盐雾腐蚀、CMAS腐蚀以及燃料杂质腐蚀。提高热障涂层抗腐蚀性能的方法主要有：发展新的抗高温腐蚀涂层材料、进行涂层表面防腐处理、改变涂层系统结构以及提高燃气轮机辅助清洁功能。[ 结论 ]未来开发性能优异的新材料仍是提高热障涂层抗腐蚀性能的主要方向，而改进涂层结构设计、材料纳米化对提升热障涂层抗腐蚀性能有很大潜力。随着陶瓷基复合材料的发展，对涂层的高温腐蚀研究将逐步从热障涂层转向环境障涂层（EBC）。

English Abstract

刘永葆, 刘建华, 余又红, 贺星, 刘莉. 燃气轮机热障涂层高温腐蚀研究综述[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2017, 12(2): 107-115. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.02.014
引用本文: 刘永葆, 刘建华, 余又红, 贺星, 刘莉. 燃气轮机热障涂层高温腐蚀研究综述[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2017, 12(2): 107-115. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.02.014
shu
LIU Yongbao, LIU Jianhua, YU Youhong, HE Xing, LIU Li. Review of hot corrosion of thermal barrier coatings of gas turbine[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2017, 12(2): 107-115. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.02.014
Citation: LIU Yongbao, LIU Jianhua, YU Youhong, HE Xing, LIU Li. Review of hot corrosion of thermal barrier coatings of gas turbine[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2017, 12(2): 107-115. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.02.014
shu

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