自主飞行声呐浮标关键技术及作战样式分析

孙宁; 马沙沙

doi:10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02096

自主飞行声呐浮标关键技术及作战样式分析

doi: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02096

孙宁,
马沙沙

江苏自动化研究所，江苏连云港 222061

详细信息

作者简介:
孙宁，男，1982年生，硕士，高级工程师

马沙沙，女，1987年生，硕士，高级工程师

通信作者:
孙宁

中图分类号: U666.7; E925.4
计量
- 文章访问数: 51
- HTML全文浏览量: 14
- PDF下载量: 0
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-08-29
- 修回日期: 2021-01-14
- 网络出版日期: 2021-05-26

Key technology and battle mode analysis of autonomous flight sonobuoy

Ning SUN,
Shasha MA

Jiangsu Automation Research Institute, Lianyungang, 222061, China

摘要

摘要: 自主飞行声呐浮标是一种能够在管内发射并具备自主飞行能力的声呐浮标，使传统声呐浮标摆脱对造价高昂的空中投送平台的依赖，可适装于各类中小型水面舰艇、无人艇平台，满足对水下战场态势远距离快速感知的作战需求。介绍无人机管内发射技术和声呐浮标技术的发展现状，提出自主飞行声呐浮标设计思路，总结了自主飞行声呐浮标集群作战关键技术，包括集群控制、集群智能决策、组网探测等，对自主飞行声呐浮标集群在广域协同探测、多源信息保障、辅助作战效能评估等方面的作战样式进行分析，结果可为自主飞行声呐浮标集群的论证、设计、应用提供借鉴。
- 自主飞行声呐浮标 /
- 无人集群作战 /
- 智能化
Abstract: Launched from a sonobuoy tube and capable of autonomous flight, the autonomous sonobuoy frees the traditional sonobuoy from dependence on costly aerial delivery platforms. It can be installed on various small and medium-sized surface ships and unmanned vehicles to support the operational needs of long-distance and rapid situation awareness regarding underwater battlefields. By introducing the development of in-tube launch and sonobuoy technology, this paper proposes the design method of the autonomous sonobuoy and summarizes the key technologies of autonomous sonobuoy cluster operations, including cluster control, intelligent decision-making, network detection and so on. Furthermore, the battle modes of autonomous sonobuoy clusters in wide-area cooperative detection, precise location and effect evaluation are analyzed. The results can provide references for the demand analysis, design and application of autonomous sonobuoy clusters.
- autonomous flight sonobuoy /
- unmanned swarm operation /
- intelligence

HTML全文

图 1 国外管内发射无人机产品

Figure 1. Foreign products of tube-launched UAV

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 美军装备的声呐浮标

Figure 2. U.S. military aviation sonobuoy

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图 3 无人瞄准航空系统

Figure 3. Unmanned targeting air system

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图 4 自主飞行声呐浮标的组件

Figure 4. Autonomous flight sonobuoy components

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图 5 枢轴机构结构图

Figure 5. Illustration of pivot mechanism structure

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图 6 自主飞行声呐浮标的机翼折叠、展开和锁定过程^[10]

Figure 6. The process of wing folding, unfolding, and locking for autonomous flight sonobuoy^[10]

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 7 自主飞行声呐浮标集群作战概念图

Figure 7. Combat concept map of autonomous flight sonobuoy cluster

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表 1 声呐浮标类型尺寸

Table 1. Types and size of sonobuoys

型号直径/m 长度/m 最大重量/kg

A 0.124 0.914 17.69
G 0.124 0.419 8.16
F 0.124 0.123 5.44

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